You need to edit /etc/named.conf or /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf file, run (the following configuration is tested on FreeBSD and RHEL 5.x BIND 9 servers):
# vi /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf
Append the following and define internal subnet (192.168.1.0/24 and localhost with full access and recursion):
acl internal { 192.168.1.0/24; localhost; };Define zone and other data as per your requirements:
// // Lan zone recursion is the default // view "internal-view" { match-clients { internal; }; zone "." IN { type hint; file "db.cache"; }; zone "internal.nixcraft.com " IN { type master; file "zones/lan.master.nixcraft.com"; allow-transfer { key TRANSFER; }; }; }; // // external zone w/o recursion // view "external-view" { match-clients { any; }; recursion no; zone "nixcraft.com " IN { type master; file "zones/internet.master.nixcraft.com"; allow-transfer { key TRANSFER; }; }; };Make sure you configure TSIG as described here.
Create Zone Files
First, create required directories, enter:# mkdir -p /var/named/chroot/var/named/zones
# chown named:named /var/named/chroot/var/named/zones
Create Internal Zone With LAN IP Data
Edit /var/named/chroot/var/named/zones/lan.master.nixcraft.com, run:# vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/zones/lan.master.nixcraft.com
Append the data, enter:
$ORIGIN nixcraft.com. $TTL 3h @ IN SOA ns1.nixcraft.com. vivek.nixcraft.com. ( 20080703328 ; Serial yyyymmddnn 3h ; Refresh After 3 hours 1h ; Retry Retry after 1 hour 1h ; Expire after 1 week 1w 1h) ; Minimum negative caching of 1 hour @ IN NS ns1.nixcraft.com. @ IN NS ns2.nixcraft.com. @ 3600 IN MX 10 mail1.nixcraft.com. @ 3600 IN MX 20 mail2.nixcraft.com. @ 3600 IN A 208.43.79.236 ns1 3600 IN A 208.43.138.52 ns2 3600 IN A 75.126.168.152 mail1 3600 IN A 208.43.79.236 mail2 3600 IN A 67.228.49.229 out-router 3600 IN A 208.43.79.100 ; lan data wks1 3600 IN A 192.168.1.5 wks2 3600 IN A 192.168.1.5 wks3 3600 IN A 192.168.1.5 in-router 3600 IN A 192.168.1.254 ; add other lan specifc data belowEdit /var/named/chroot/var/named/zones/internet.master.nixcraft.com, run:
# vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/zones/internet.master.nixcraft.com
Same as above but no internal data:
$ORIGIN nixcraft.com. $TTL 3h @ IN SOA ns1.nixcraft.com. vivek.nixcraft.com. ( 20080703328 ; Serial yyyymmddnn 3h ; Refresh After 3 hours 1h ; Retry Retry after 1 hour 1h ; Expire after 1 week 1w 1h) ; Minimum negative caching of 1 hour @ IN NS ns1.nixcraft.com. @ IN NS ns2.nixcraft.com. @ 3600 IN MX 10 mail1.nixcraft.com. @ 3600 IN MX 20 mail2.nixcraft.com. @ 3600 IN A 208.43.79.236 ns1 3600 IN A 208.43.138.52 ns2 3600 IN A 75.126.168.152 mail1 3600 IN A 208.43.79.236 mail2 3600 IN A 67.228.49.229 out-router 3600 IN A 208.43.79.100Finally, reload data:
# rndc reload
Test it, enter:
$ ping in-router.nixcraft.com
$ ping out-router.nixcraft.com
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